Women, Peace and Security in Moldova

Welcome to IWPR’s Frontline Update, your go-to source to hear from journalists and local voices at the front lines of conflict.

 THE BIG PICTURE  

Conflict and insecurity have a unique and disproportionate impact on women and girls.

In Moldova, despite its strides in equality, social attitudes continue to hinder women’s participation in critical areas such as law enforcement, security and peacebuilding roles. 

 VOICES FROM THE FRONTLINE 

“Promoting gender equality is not just a ‘women’s issue’ but a sign of a resilient society,” said Ruslan Galusca, chief of the general inspectorate of Moldova’s Border Police. “The inclusion of women in security processes is an indicator of effective governance and transparency, which are essential for long-term stability.”

As an example, he pointed to the critical role women played during the management of the refugee crisis from neighbouring Ukraine.

“Female border guards were at the forefront of efforts to protect refugees, especially women and children, ensuring that their rights were respected and that they received the support they needed.”

 WHY IT MATTERS 

Women’s involvement in public life is crucial not only for a balanced, inclusive and united society, but also to ensure a peaceful and secure environment for all.

IWPR is working with local partners – including from minority groups such as the Roma community and those directly affected by the situation in the breakaway region of Transnistria - to break down barriers to change.

Ana Maznic, a 45-year-old Roma activist from a village near the Transnistrian region, said that while the impact from the 1992 war was still keenly felt, it was only recently that women had been part of peace building. “Until then, there were no attempts and initiatives to involve women in this process,” she continued. “I still have a lot to do in this direction.”

In Transnistria, women are also being empowered to make a difference.

“An informed woman is a strong woman,” Marina Gazea, secretary of the Molovata Nouă local council in Transnistria, told IWPR, adding that “only by learning, participating in training… can we change something in society”.

 THE BOTTOM LINE 

Despite widespread and often sexist stereotypes – including a relentless campaign against the pro-European president Maia Sandu - women play an increasingly key role in Moldova’s public life.

IWPR supports local partners in promoting the economic and security impact of equality, including through advocacy campaigns that promote engagement and defy stereotypes.

“Women have been and continue to be essential participants in peace dialogues, bringing inclusive and balanced perspectives that emphasise social reconstruction and reconciliation,” said Galusca. “Thus, supporting their participation in all areas of security and governance is not just a matter of social justice, but an international and national priority that concerns us all.”