Syria Ditches Traffic Cops' Military Uniforms

More civilian appearance is part of a plan to demilitarise society but some say it is superficial.

Syria Ditches Traffic Cops' Military Uniforms

More civilian appearance is part of a plan to demilitarise society but some say it is superficial.

Friday, 23 October, 2009
IWPR

IWPR

Institute for War & Peace Reporting

In an attempt to make some of Syria’s police look less like soldiers, the government has decided to change traffic policemen’s uniforms from military olive green to more civilian white and grey shades.



However, many critics of the authorities have dismissed the move as cosmetic, with some asserting that it comes amid growing state repression.



The decision on the change of uniforms was implemented in Damascus in September, with the rest of the country due to follow later. It included also the uniforms of customs officers at Damascus international airport and on the borders with Iraq, Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey.



The new outfits are composed of grey pants, a white shirt with yellow shoulder patches and black belt and shoes.



It is the latest in a series of moves in recent years to shake off the image of Syria’s socialist, militarised society.



Four years ago, the authorities substituted military green school uniforms with other colours like grey, dark blue and off-white depending on the pupils’ grades.



Mandatory military service was reduced to one and a half years from two years in another move in the same direction.



The government appears to be conveying an image that it is moving away from the militarisation of society, said a lawyer living in Damascus who also requested anonymity.



In schools, officials have toned down the practice of conditioning pupils not to be concerned with personal issues but to focus on broader regional topics like the liberation of Palestine and the struggle for Arab unity, which were slogans that students had to repeat every day, he said.



In a way, students are now treated less like soldiers and more like just students, he added.



An Arabic language schoolteacher from Damascus who also asked to remain anonymous said that since the new school uniforms took effect, students’ behaviour had improved, especially that of high school students. They had become “more polite”, he said.



Similarly, the move to modify the uniforms of policemen and customs officers comes as part of a government plan to change the way people view civil servants.



Mona al-Ahmad, a journalist who works for a Syrian website and usually reports on social issues, said the decision was made by the new interior minister, Said Samour, in an effort to separate officials in charge of maintaining security from those tasked with serving the Syrian people.



The authorities have retrained officials in charge of traffic by instructing them on how to address citizens and deal with them in an appropriate way, she said.



Several websites hailed the decision. The pro-government website Damas Post said the new uniform “resembles that of French traffic police”.



But many critics remain sceptical that changing the appearance of some police officers would solve core problems.



Some anonymous web commentators said that it was more important to stop traffic policemen from seeking and taking bribes.



Others said that the focus should not be on fashion but on the creation of a state where officials respect institutions and laws.



It is a far-fetched dream to expect Syria to become a really civilian-oriented country, said a Damascus-based civil rights activist, who preferred not to be named.



He argued that the tight security grip on political dissent along with the intimidation and imprisonment of intellectuals and journalists was increasing.
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