Return to the Marshes

  • Thousands of Marsh Arabs have returned to the wetlands of southern Iraq to revive an ancient way of life disrupted by the draining of their habitat.
  • Irrigation dykes and ditches built by Saddam Hussein have been destroyed, sending water flooding back into the marshes.
  • However, much of the water is too salty and too polluted to be of any use. The Marsh Arabs accuse the authorities of neglecting their basic needs.
  • The Marsh Arabs have lived for millennia by fishing and grazing cattle in the fertile delta of southern Iraq.
  • Some historians believe the Marsh Arabs to be the descendants of the ancient Sumerian civilization that once dominated this part of Iraq.
  • The carcass of an abandoned Saddam-era tank slumps in the water recently re-introduced to the marches.

Also in this issue

American support seen as crucial to helping Iraqi Kurds resolve rebel conflicts with Turkey and Iran.